It can include written text, drawings, measurements, labelled diagrams, photographs, tables and graphs.
The journal is usually published by a scholarly society, often with the aim of keeping its members informed about current research activities. This may be to inform discussion, replication, or application.
Background
They are usually specialized for specific academic disciplines or subdisciplines and present reports of original research, re-analyses of others’ work, reviews of literature in a particular area, proposals of new but untested theories, or opinion pieces.
A science journal article is an extended description of current original research findings that may be between five and twenty pages. They are often longer if the study is a large-scale investigation, such as a book-length study, or if the researchers need to explore a relatively unknown method or question.
The background of the science journal establishes the context underlying the research and provides an explanation for why it is important or unique. It also provides an overview of the main research questions addressed in the rest of the paper.
Methods
When writing a research paper, it is important to provide a detailed account of the methods used in conducting the study. The methods section is required by many scientific journals and should be written in accordance with the journal’s guidelines or style guide.
Methods in science have long been a subject of debate and controversy, and are still an active topic for philosophers of science and other scientists. Discourse on scientific method often arises when there is a need to distinguish between different kinds of research, or to justify the special status that science has been given.
While the methods that characterize scientific inquiry vary across disciplines, times and places, it is difficult to unify accounts of them because they depend on a variety of details, rules and meta-rules that have evolved in ways that are not always clear. In particular, the nature of the knowledge that science seeks and the explanatory causes proper to that kind of knowledge also play a role in the determination of the method.
Results
A science journal (also “journal of science” or “science magazine”) is a scholarly, peer-reviewed scientific publication. The journal may have a specific subject area or cover all fields of science. The journal is often edited by a group of experts.
A journal containing original research on a subject of interest to scientists. A research paper is usually published after it has been reviewed by the journal’s editors and a panel of reviewers.
The most prestigious scholarly journals command the largest readership and attract the greatest attention, so authors submit their best work to them. Competition to publish in these prestigious journals is high and rejection rates are low.
The result of this competition is that fewer than 7% of the articles submitted to the highest ranking journals are accepted. This is despite the fact that the most groundbreaking and transformative research results deserve to be widely read and presented to the widest possible audience.
Conclusions
The conclusion of a research paper, thesis, or essay should summarize key findings and emphasize their significance
The conclusions of a research paper are an important part of the paper, and they should be written carefully to ensure that they reflect the originality of your ideas. They should also be concise and to the point, avoiding unnecessary information.
In writing the conclusion, you should interpret your findings at a higher level of abstraction than your Discussion section (Baron, 2008). You should relate the results to the motivation stated in the Introduction.
Conclusions should also include perspectives — that is, new questions that arose during the course of the study or areas where the research could be improved.
A good conclusion should also incorporate a brief description of the limitations and shortcomings of your research.
Conclusions can be as short as one or two paragraphs for a research paper, or as long as three or four pages for a thesis.
