Despite its popularity, fast fashion has a number of downsides. These include environmental impacts, animal welfare, and social impacts. This article discusses these impacts and explores ways in which the industry can improve.
Environmental
Despite being the cheapest and most accessible clothing, fast fashion has significant environmental and social impacts. The production process uses vast amounts of energy, water, and chemicals. It produces waste and pollutes our air, water, and soil. It also creates hazardous working conditions for workers in developing countries.
In addition to the environmental and social impacts, fast fashion is a major contributor to climate change. The production process emits greenhouse gases and other pollutants. The clothing industry pollutes rivers and streams, and toxic textile dyes can harm ecosystems.
Moreover, the incineration of the clothes moving to landfills releases toxic substances and poisonous gases. These impacts endanger nearby communities. The fast fashion industry is also known to exploit textile workers in developing countries. They are often paid derisory wages and forced to work long hours in appalling conditions.
One way to combat fast fashion is to encourage consumers to buy items that are made locally and/or eco-friendly. You can also buy clothing made from natural fibers, such as cotton, linen, and hemp.
Social
Despite the ubiquity of fast fashion, the industry can have a negative impact on the environment, workers, and consumers. For example, the clothing industry is estimated to account for 8% of the global climate change impact. This is due in part to the production of textiles and fossil fuel energy usage.
One of the positive aspects of fast fashion is the fact that it allows lower-income individuals to purchase clothing that is more on-trend. This allows them to mix and match items from their wardrobes and avoid the social stigma associated with being a member of the working class.
Fast fashion has also been accused of contributing to the environment by creating pollution and generating waste. For example, the average person’s annual clothing consumption is roughly equivalent to a 4,100 km airplane flight. In 2006, textile recyclers collected 2.5 billion pounds of post-consumer textile waste. The problem is, the amount of waste will continue to grow.
The best way to minimize clothing waste is to wear clothing items for longer periods of time. It’s also a good idea to donate used clothing to charity.
Economic
Despite the fact that fast fashion has gained immense popularity in the last twenty years, there are numerous negative economic and environmental impacts associated with the industry. These impacts are not only detrimental to workers and communities, but to the planet as well.
One of the main problems associated with the garment industry is the exploitation of workers. Often, these workers face a dangerous work environment, low wages and poor working conditions. This leads to a lack of job security and healthcare.
Fast fashion production also contributes to alarming rates of textile waste. Textile waste pollutes the environment, degrades land and further contributes to energy pollution.
Another problem associated with the fast fashion industry is that it often involves the dumping of clothing into developing countries. These countries often lack basic environmental safety laws and regulations. These poor conditions can lead to large scale casualties.
The use of toxic dyes and chemicals is also a problem. These dyes can leach into water and pollute the nearby water sources. Combined with the lack of ventilation, this can lead to serious respiratory problems.
Animal welfare
Despite the glamour of the fashion industry, animal rights in fashion remain a major issue. There have been rallies, attacks, and invasions of catwalks in an effort to stop the fashion industry from exploiting animals.
The industry needs to take a more multifaceted approach to secure lifesaving victories for animals. It must adopt the most effective certification systems, monitor its supply chain for animal welfare risks, and make credible commitments to animal welfare.
Four Paws, a global animal welfare organization, has compiled the world’s first Animal Welfare in Fashion Report. It identifies five best practice animal welfare principles that fashion brands can adopt to better care for animals. The report assesses animal welfare issues in common textile supply chains, including exotic fur, wool, and leather. It then identifies first steps that brands can take to meet modern customer expectations.
Four Paws’ report also highlights the importance of sourcing transparency. More than half of fashion brands do not know which animal-based textiles they use.